Leopard attack near MM Hills claims the life of a 30‑year‑old pilgrim from Mandya, sparking urgent calls for enhanced safety measures along the forested route to the Male Mahadeshwara shrine.
Background/Context
Male Mahadeshwara Hills (MM Hills), perched at 3,000 feet in Chamarajanagar district, is a revered pilgrimage destination for devotees from Mandya and surrounding districts. Every year, thousands of pilgrims trek the 150‑kilometre journey on foot, traversing dense forest patches that are home to wildlife, including leopards. The incident on Wednesday, January 22, 2026, marks the latest in a series of wildlife encounters that have raised concerns among local authorities and the pilgrim community.
Leopards are known to roam the forests of southern Karnataka, and while attacks on humans are relatively rare, they can be fatal. The Karnataka Forest Department has previously issued advisories urging pilgrims to stay on marked paths and avoid venturing into dense thickets. This latest tragedy underscores the need for stricter enforcement of those guidelines.
Key Developments
According to Chamarajanagar Superintendent of Police M. Muththuraj, the victim, Praveen, a 30‑year‑old resident of Chiranahalli village, was part of a group of about 100 pilgrims heading toward the temple. He went missing around 6 am, but due to heavy fog and darkness, his absence was not noticed until 9 am. Police recovered his body, partially eaten, 200 metres from the main pathway at approximately 11 am.
Witnesses reported that the leopard, seen near the roadside barrier moments before the attack, seized Praveen and dragged him into a forested area. The animal reportedly carried him 200 metres down the hills before striking him in the neck and groin, causing instant death. The attack occurred near the Shaneeshwara temple, a site frequented by pilgrims.
In response, authorities temporarily closed the forest pathway leading to the shrine as a precautionary measure. The Karnataka State Forest Department has announced plans to increase patrols, install additional signage, and deploy motion‑sensing cameras along the most vulnerable stretches.
- Immediate response: Police and forest officials conducted a search operation, recovered the body, and secured the area.
- Safety measures: Temporary closure of the forest route, increased patrols, and installation of cameras.
- Community reaction: Devotees expressed shock and demanded clearer safety protocols.
Impact Analysis
For pilgrims, the incident raises immediate safety concerns. The 150‑kilometre trek to MM Hills is already physically demanding; adding the risk of wildlife encounters can deter devotees, especially those traveling in larger groups. The incident may also affect local tourism, as MM Hills is a significant draw for religious tourism in Karnataka.
From a broader perspective, the attack highlights the delicate balance between human activity and wildlife conservation. The forested corridors that support leopards also serve as vital ecological corridors for many species. Disruptions to these habitats can have cascading effects on biodiversity.
For students and researchers studying wildlife management, the incident provides a case study on human‑wildlife conflict mitigation. It underscores the importance of community engagement, real‑time monitoring, and adaptive management strategies.
Expert Insights/Tips
Dr. R. K. Sharma, a wildlife ecologist at the University of Mysore, advises pilgrims to adhere strictly to the following guidelines:
- Stay on marked paths: Avoid venturing into unmarked or dense forest areas, especially during dawn and dusk when leopards are most active.
- Travel in groups: A larger group reduces the likelihood of an animal targeting an individual.
- Carry deterrents: Items such as whistles, flares, or pepper spray can deter a leopard if approached.
- Use technology: Mobile apps that provide real‑time wildlife alerts can help pilgrims stay informed.
- Report sightings: Promptly inform local authorities if you spot a leopard or any other wildlife.
Local police spokesperson, Inspector S. N. Kumar, emphasized that the forest department will conduct “regular patrols and community outreach programs” to educate pilgrims about safe trekking practices. He also urged the public to report any suspicious activity promptly.
For students planning field trips or research projects in the region, it is crucial to coordinate with the forest department and obtain necessary permits. Engaging with local communities can also provide valuable insights into wildlife behavior and help mitigate risks.
Looking Ahead
In the coming weeks, the Karnataka Forest Department is expected to roll out a comprehensive safety plan for MM Hills. This includes:
- Installation of motion‑sensing cameras along the 5‑kilometre forest route.
- Deployment of ranger patrols during peak pilgrimage periods.
- Installation of warning signs and emergency contact points.
- Community workshops on wildlife safety and first aid.
- Collaboration with the Karnataka Wildlife Board to monitor leopard populations and movement patterns.
Meanwhile, the Karnataka State Tourism Department is reviewing its guidelines for religious tourism to ensure that safety measures are integrated into pilgrimage itineraries. The goal is to preserve the sanctity of MM Hills while safeguarding the lives of devotees.
For students and researchers, the incident presents an opportunity to study the effectiveness of human‑wildlife conflict mitigation strategies. Data collected from the new monitoring systems can inform future policy decisions and contribute to the broader field of conservation science.
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